Application Backgroung

HOME PAGE

Task 1

 

Our National Critical Technology is environmental quality. This is becoming a huge problem especially in the United States. As the years go by, the country and the world gets more and more industrialized. New cars, more factories, and more sewage is effecting our natural environment dramatically. With new industry, power plants and cars there more air pollution, and more use of fossil fuels. Removed new statement remove our group is looking to tackle one of these problems.

In the past there have been many advances toward this goal. Such advances include the clean air acts in 1955, 1963, 1970, and 1990. The clean air act of 1955 put up an effort to research and put into action viable air pollution control methods. The clean air act in 1963 established emission standards on steel mills and, and power plants. These were current the largest source of air pollution. The clean air act of 1970, which was officially an amendment to previous acts, increased restrictions and put emission standards on both mobile and stationary “pollution sources”. The last clean air act in 1990 was put in place to update standards to the current age, and fixed flaws in the previous clean air acts. It also addressed main areas of pollution regulation, air-quality standards, motor vehicle standards and alternative fuels. Many advances have been made and advancements are yet to come.

 

 

Task 2

Here are some of the research that has been done in the past 5 years.

1. Pollution Probe

Funding Agency: Environment Canada, Health Canada, Janey S. Mills P. Eng. Memorial Fund, Ontario Ministry of the Environment

Principal Investigator’s name: Olivia Nugent

Institution: Pollution probe

www.pollutionprobe.org

 

2. The Air Pollution Prevention and Control Division

Funding Agency: The National Center for Environmental Research and the Postdoctoral Research Associateship Programs

Principal Investigator: Stephen L. Jackson

The institution in which this research is being conducted is the US Environmental Protection Agency.

The National Center for Environmental Research and the Postdoctoral Research Associateship Programs are two funding agencies.

http://www.epa.gov/appcdwww/

 

3. Air Resources Board

Bart E. Croes is the principal investigator.

The institution in which the research is being conducted is in California Environmental Protection Agency.

The Innovative Clean Air Technology Program provides the funds.

http://www.arb.ca.gov/research/health/health.htm

 

 

Task 3

Our NCT application is a revolutionary way of battling air pollution in general and smog in particular. It advances scientific knowledge and technology. The NCT application advances scientific knowledge by explaining and elaborating on how a photocatalyst works. For example, the process of photocatalysis can be further explored and new discoveries can be made to help scientists and environmentalists create a better environmental quality. It advances technology by providing a new way to eliminate smog. Our NCT application is an effective tool to terminate smog and can also start a string of other technological advances in this area